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“十四五”時期培育500萬高素質(zhì)農(nóng)民!農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村人才隊伍建設(shè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃出爐

2022-02-02 11:50:27 來源:農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量:39851 評論

導(dǎo)讀:農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村人才是強農(nóng)興農(nóng)的根本?!笆濉币詠恚滦蜕a(chǎn)經(jīng)營服務(wù)主體帶頭人蓬勃發(fā)展,助推農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化進程不斷加快。家庭農(nóng)場主、農(nóng)民合作社帶頭人達到549萬人,成為現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營的主力軍,推動農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營規(guī)?;?、標準化、集約化發(fā)展,帶動小農(nóng)戶與現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)有機銜接,為保障糧食等重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品有效供給貢獻了重要力量。

  【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 熱點關(guān)注】 農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村人才是強農(nóng)興農(nóng)的根本。“十三五”以來,新型生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營服務(wù)主體帶頭人蓬勃發(fā)展,助推農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化進程不斷加快。家庭農(nóng)場主、農(nóng)民合作社帶頭人達到549萬人,成為現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營的主力軍,推動農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營規(guī)?;?、標準化、集約化發(fā)展,帶動小農(nóng)戶與現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)有機銜接,為保障糧食等重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品有效供給貢獻了重要力量。
 
  “十四五”時期,我國開啟全面建設(shè)社會主義現(xiàn)代化國家新征程,三農(nóng)工作在開新局、應(yīng)變局、穩(wěn)大局中的重要地位愈發(fā)凸顯,全面推進鄉(xiāng)村振興,加快農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化,迫切需要建設(shè)一支與其相適應(yīng)的人才隊伍。
 
  近日,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部印發(fā)了《“十四五”農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村人才隊伍建設(shè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃》(以下簡稱《規(guī)劃》),提出到2025年,初步打造一支規(guī)模宏大、結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化、素質(zhì)優(yōu)良、作用凸顯,以主體人才為核心、支撐人才和管理服務(wù)人才為基礎(chǔ)的農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村人才隊伍,形成各類人才有效支撐農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村發(fā)展的新格局,促進農(nóng)業(yè)高質(zhì)高效、鄉(xiāng)村宜居宜業(yè)、農(nóng)民富裕富足,為全面推進鄉(xiāng)村振興、加快農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化提供強有力的人才支撐和智力保障。培育家庭農(nóng)場主、農(nóng)民合作社理事長等鄉(xiāng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)振興帶頭人10萬人,輻射帶動500萬新型生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營主體負責人發(fā)展壯大;農(nóng)業(yè)科研人才量質(zhì)雙升,“神農(nóng)英才”等領(lǐng)軍人才有效增加;農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化國家重點龍頭企業(yè)家超過2000人;返鄉(xiāng)入鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)人員超過1500萬人,其中農(nóng)村創(chuàng)業(yè)帶頭人100萬人。
 

 

  《規(guī)劃》指出,重點培育農(nóng)村基層組織負責人、家庭農(nóng)場主、農(nóng)民合作社帶頭人三支隊伍,提升鄉(xiāng)村治理現(xiàn)代化水平,促進鄉(xiāng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級,發(fā)揮鄉(xiāng)村本土人才推動鄉(xiāng)村振興的主體功能和先鋒引領(lǐng)作用。扶持壯大家庭農(nóng)場主隊伍,促進農(nóng)業(yè)適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營發(fā)展,家庭農(nóng)場主是促進農(nóng)業(yè)規(guī)?;藴驶?、集約化生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營,推動鄉(xiāng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的生力軍。要以能力提升為支撐,以政策支持為保障,扶持壯大家庭農(nóng)場主隊伍,鞏固提升家庭農(nóng)場主生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營能力和帶動能力,推動農(nóng)業(yè)適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營提質(zhì)增效。
 
  小農(nóng)戶與現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)銜接方面,《規(guī)劃》提出,加快培育農(nóng)民合作社帶頭人隊伍,帶動小農(nóng)戶與大市場有效銜接。農(nóng)民合作社在與農(nóng)民建立緊密的利益聯(lián)結(jié)關(guān)系,實現(xiàn)互助互促、合作共贏等方面發(fā)揮著重要作用,其帶頭人是提高農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營組織化程度,引領(lǐng)小農(nóng)戶與現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展有機銜接的骨干力量。要以提高規(guī)范運行和服務(wù)帶動能力為核心,以完善指導(dǎo)服務(wù)和政策支持為支撐,加快培育一支能力強、素質(zhì)高的農(nóng)民合作社帶頭人隊伍,提升現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展水平。
 
  高素質(zhì)農(nóng)民培育方面,《規(guī)劃》指出,圍繞鄉(xiāng)村振興人才需求,構(gòu)建農(nóng)民短期培訓(xùn)、職業(yè)技能培訓(xùn)和學歷教育相銜接培育機制,加快培養(yǎng)有文化、懂技術(shù)、善經(jīng)營、會管理的高素質(zhì)農(nóng)民隊伍,為加快農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化提供有力人才支撐。
 
  開展高素質(zhì)農(nóng)民培育。按照“需求導(dǎo)向、產(chǎn)業(yè)主線、分層實施、全程培育”的思路,重點面向從事適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營的農(nóng)民,分層分類開展全產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈培訓(xùn),“十四五”期間培育500萬高素質(zhì)農(nóng)民。
 
  發(fā)展農(nóng)民學歷教育。實施“百萬鄉(xiāng)村振興帶頭人學歷提升計劃”,培養(yǎng)100萬具有中高等學歷教育的鄉(xiāng)村振興帶頭人,推介百所鄉(xiāng)村振興人才培養(yǎng)優(yōu)質(zhì)院校。
 
  健全農(nóng)民教育培訓(xùn)體系。強化農(nóng)廣校等公益性農(nóng)民教育培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)主體功能,鼓勵和引導(dǎo)涉農(nóng)高校、職業(yè)院校、農(nóng)業(yè)科研院所、農(nóng)技推廣機構(gòu)等參與培訓(xùn),推進教育培訓(xùn)資源共建共享、優(yōu)勢互補。引導(dǎo)各類市場主體,依托線上培訓(xùn)平臺,持續(xù)開展農(nóng)民手機應(yīng)用技能培訓(xùn)。
 
  本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)(m.qktnz.cn)整理發(fā)布,資料來源:農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部。
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