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春插進行時 農(nóng)機趕場忙插秧

2017-04-24 15:47:57 來源：中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 閱讀量：29370 評論

導讀：手把青苗插野田,低頭便見水中天。在過去科技還不發(fā)達的時代，農(nóng)民插秧全靠一雙手，手拿一把秧苗便一頭扎進稻田里，不分白天黑夜的忙碌著，只為抓住插秧的佳時節(jié)。如今，隨著現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的逐漸普及，農(nóng)民種田就輕松多了，各種農(nóng)業(yè)機械加入田間地頭成了農(nóng)民的好幫手。

　　【中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 本站原創(chuàng)】手把青苗插野田,低頭便見水中天。在過去科技還不發(fā)達的時代，農(nóng)民插秧全靠一雙手，手拿一把秧苗便一頭扎進稻田里，不分白天黑夜的忙碌著，只為抓住插秧的佳時節(jié)。如今，隨著現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的逐漸普及，農(nóng)民種田就輕松多了，各種農(nóng)業(yè)機械加入田間地頭成了農(nóng)民的好幫手。
 
　　四月插秧谷滿倉。眼下正值春插時節(jié)，各地都緊張地投入到春插作業(yè)中，各類型的插秧機也活躍于田間地頭，充分利用農(nóng)業(yè)機械進行春插作業(yè)是各地在大力推廣的一項成果顯著的措施。
 
 
　　余干：插秧機上崗拉開“春插”大幕
 
　　4月8日，余干縣古埠鎮(zhèn)南崗村雙季水稻生產(chǎn)全程機械化示范基地一派繁忙景象，兩臺插秧機你追我趕在“打擂”，不一會兒就插了60多畝。示范基地的機插拉開了該縣今年春插的序幕。
 
　　“機插秧比人工插得好，省時、省工、省力，稻子成熟得也快，產(chǎn)量比人工插的要高，這兩年我都是用插秧機插秧，效果很好。”該縣古埠鎮(zhèn)南崗村種糧大戶章志發(fā)對機械化插秧的好處不住地稱贊。今年，該縣大力展開水稻生產(chǎn)全程機械化示范，實行工廠化育秧，推行機械化插秧。該縣還狠抓早稻集中育秧，在播種時間上，根據(jù)氣候條件及時安排早播,并加強育秧技術管理，確保無爛種爛芽爛秧的現(xiàn)象發(fā)生,從而使得春插時間比往年提早了3-5天，秧苗質(zhì)量比往年也要好，為奪取今年的早稻豐收開好了頭、起好了步，為實現(xiàn)全年糧食“十四連增”打下了堅實的基礎。
 
　　沅江：機鳴人歡忙春插
 
　　四月十七日清晨，地處南洞庭湖腹地的保民垸廣袤的田野上，只聽見機械的轟鳴聲響徹四周。只見幾位身著工服的農(nóng)藝工人忙著取秧、運秧、裝秧，開機，不一會兒，一茬茬排列整齊的早稻風姿颯颯立在肥沃平整的田中，隔遠望去像一塊塊綠地毯瞬間布滿大地，生機盎然。這是沅江市保民現(xiàn)代農(nóng)機專業(yè)合作社農(nóng)機手拉開今年春插的序幕。
 
　　湖南益陽：農(nóng)戶種糧不下田 農(nóng)機上陣忙春插
 
　　在湖南省益陽市赫山區(qū)筆架山鄉(xiāng)中塘村中億現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)水稻種植基地，兩臺插秧機正在忙碌穿梭作業(yè)，插秧機所過之處，一排排整齊的秧苗就已經(jīng)插好。
 
　　近年來，益陽市赫山區(qū)大力加強現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)建設，全面加大農(nóng)業(yè)機械設備投入，幫助農(nóng)戶解決種糧生產(chǎn)難題，如今農(nóng)戶不用下田，就可以進行早稻春插，提高了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效益。
 
　　湖南走馬街鎮(zhèn)春插進行時
 
　　4月17日，在走馬街鎮(zhèn)大碼村雙季稻高產(chǎn)創(chuàng)建示范基地，水田已經(jīng)整平，兩臺高速插秧機正在田間穿梭，插秧機所過之處，留下一行行整齊的被插好的秧苗，插秧機不能操作的田塊，十幾位村民正在忙著插秧，該鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)技人員在現(xiàn)場進行技術指導。這是該鎮(zhèn)種糧大戶王豪前正在搶抓農(nóng)時，組織農(nóng)機手和村民進行早稻春插，由于水稻工廠化育秧提供了好質(zhì)量的秧苗，基地500畝水田春插工作將在不到一星期內(nèi)全面完成。
 
　　歷年來，走馬街鎮(zhèn)緊緊圍繞農(nóng)業(yè)增效、農(nóng)民增收這一目標，極力發(fā)展種糧大戶，積極推進“單改雙”，強力遏制耕地拋荒；大力推廣機插秧，組織種糧大戶進行農(nóng)業(yè)科技培訓，極力提高種糧大戶的生產(chǎn)效率和積極性；鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)技人員一對一幫扶種糧大戶，為農(nóng)戶提供農(nóng)業(yè)技術、政策、信息服務，為全鎮(zhèn)糧食生產(chǎn)豐收保駕護航。今年，該鎮(zhèn)黨委、政府早謀劃、早落實，于3月上旬召開糧食生產(chǎn)及集中育秧工作大會，安排部署糧食生產(chǎn)工作，積極備戰(zhàn)春耕春插。全鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)有耕地面積4.42萬畝，其中水田面積3.8萬畝，水田面積30畝以上的種糧大戶達120戶。今年全鎮(zhèn)推廣拋秧2萬畝，機插秧1萬多畝，30%左右的種糧大戶已實現(xiàn)了機插。
 
　　目前，該鎮(zhèn)各村的田間地頭處處呈現(xiàn)出繁忙的景象，早稻春插正在如火如荼進行。
 
　　結(jié)語：一年之計在于春，春插是農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中的大計，直接關系到糧食作物的收成問題，隨著現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)設備的普及，各地春插作業(yè)在農(nóng)機裝備的助攻下井然有序地開展，現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)機械功不可沒。目前春插作業(yè)已進入尾聲，農(nóng)民們可以放心地短暫休息一陣子，養(yǎng)精蓄銳，備足馬力準備迎接下一個農(nóng)忙時節(jié)。
 
　　(注：部分資料來源于江西省人民政府網(wǎng)、沅江市瓊湖農(nóng)技站、央廣網(wǎng)、雙峰縣農(nóng)業(yè)局）

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