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2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村科技發(fā)展論壇暨中國現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展論壇成功召開

2023-12-08 08:52:41 來源：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部南京農(nóng)業(yè)機械化研究所 閱讀量：16187 評論

導讀：2023年12月6日，2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村科技發(fā)展論壇暨中國現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展論壇在南京舉行。

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 會展快訊】2023年12月6日，由農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部科學技術司指導，中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院、中國農(nóng)學會、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部科技發(fā)展中心聯(lián)合主辦，中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院科技管理局、中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院農(nóng)業(yè)信息研究所等單位承辦的2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村科技發(fā)展論壇暨中國現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展論壇在南京舉行。農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部黨組成員、中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院院長、中國工程院院士吳孔明出席論壇并講話。
 
吳孔明 農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部黨組成員、中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院院長
 
　　吳孔明強調，要全面貫徹落實黨的二十大精神，錨定農(nóng)業(yè)強國建設目標，堅持“四個面向”，強化基礎研究、技術研發(fā)、集成配套和成果推廣應用全鏈條部署，推動體系、項目、人才、資金一體化配置，以高水平農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村科技自立自強支撐糧食和重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品穩(wěn)定安全供給、鄉(xiāng)村全面振興和農(nóng)業(yè)高質量發(fā)展。一要強化關鍵核心技術攻關引領，力爭在核心種源等領域，加快形成一批具有自主知識產(chǎn)權的核心技術產(chǎn)品，在高油高產(chǎn)大豆等品種技術裝備上盡快取得突破，著力催生一批具有重大產(chǎn)業(yè)變革前景的合成生物學等前沿和顛覆性技術。二要堅持以市場現(xiàn)實需求為導向，強化基層農(nóng)技推廣體系隊伍回歸公益性，鼓勵發(fā)展各類社會化農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村科技服務組織，打通科技進村入戶“最后一公里”。建設好、運行好現(xiàn)有的各級各類協(xié)同創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)支撐平臺。探索實踐產(chǎn)學研用一體、政府和市場共同發(fā)力的有效模式。三要著力提升創(chuàng)新體系整體效能，解決農(nóng)業(yè)科技各自為戰(zhàn)、重復、轉化率低等問題。構建梯次分明、協(xié)作分工、適度競爭的創(chuàng)新體系。推動農(nóng)業(yè)科研院校自上而下整合，聚焦主責主業(yè)，形成優(yōu)勢互補的協(xié)同機制，高效配置科技與創(chuàng)新資源，提升整體創(chuàng)新效能。四要聚焦平臺建設和人才培養(yǎng)，推動構建農(nóng)業(yè)領域各級實驗室，觀測實驗站和試驗基地平臺體系。以重大科技項目技術總師等為主體，發(fā)現(xiàn)和培養(yǎng)一批農(nóng)業(yè)領域戰(zhàn)略科學家，加快建設一批世界重要農(nóng)業(yè)人才中心與創(chuàng)新高地。五要不斷激發(fā)創(chuàng)新活力。深入推進人才、成果等分類評價，建立“激勵有效、約束有力”的制度體系。大力弘揚科學家精神，強化企業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新主體地位，加強農(nóng)業(yè)科技國際合作與交流。
 
　　論壇發(fā)布了《2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學重大進展》《2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)科技論文與專利全球競爭力分析》《2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村重大新技術新產(chǎn)品新裝備》《2023全球農(nóng)業(yè)研究熱點前沿》《2023中國涉農(nóng)企業(yè)創(chuàng)新報告》等專項研究報告，全面介紹了中國農(nóng)業(yè)科研的發(fā)展態(tài)勢和所取得的進展成果。論壇發(fā)布會由農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部科學技術司司長周云龍主持。(文末點擊鏈接下載論壇發(fā)布報告PPT)
 
周云龍 農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部科學技術司司長
 
　　2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學重大進展
 
　　中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院副院長梅旭榮發(fā)布了《2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學重大進展》報告,遴選了10項能夠充分代表2022年我國農(nóng)業(yè)科技前沿研究水平、取得重大突破性進展的基礎科學研究成果，包括：發(fā)現(xiàn)協(xié)同調控水稻高產(chǎn)早熟關鍵基因、揭示玉米和水稻趨同選擇的遺傳基礎、構建首個番茄圖泛基因組、發(fā)現(xiàn)小麥中協(xié)助條銹菌感染的感病基因、首次揭示幾丁質定向生物合成的結構基礎、揭示豬血型基因影響腸道菌群組成的機制、揭示我國野生動物的病毒組特征、揭示土壤質量對作物適應氣候變化的重要作用、構建高效合成甜菊糖苷的細胞工廠、揭示不同森林恢復方式的權衡關系。
 
梅旭榮  中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院副院長
 
　　2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)科技論文與專利全球競爭力分析
 
　　中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院副院長孫坦發(fā)布《2023中國農(nóng)業(yè)科技論文與專利全球競爭力分析》報告。報告顯示：中國農(nóng)業(yè)科技論文與專利競爭力穩(wěn)居全球第一方陣。2018-2022年，我國農(nóng)業(yè)科技基礎研究取得長足進步，農(nóng)業(yè)科技論文競爭力指數(shù)全球第一，農(nóng)業(yè)專利競爭力指數(shù)保持全球第二。中國農(nóng)業(yè)基礎研究已開啟“量質雙升”發(fā)展新階段。我國機構的科技論文競爭力優(yōu)勢顯著，但機構專利競爭力優(yōu)勢不足；中國繼續(xù)保持在專利產(chǎn)出和專利影響方面的優(yōu)勢，海外專利保護能力有待加強。中國亟待加強領軍型農(nóng)業(yè)科技企業(yè)的培育。
 
孫坦  中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院副院長
 
　　2023全球農(nóng)業(yè)研究熱點前沿
 
　　中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院農(nóng)業(yè)信息研究所所長周清波發(fā)布《2023全球農(nóng)業(yè)研究熱點前沿》報告，報告基于2018～2022年的SCI論文和CSCD論文數(shù)據(jù)，遴選出農(nóng)業(yè)9大學科62個農(nóng)業(yè)研究熱點前沿。報告顯示，中國在農(nóng)業(yè)領域的研究熱點前沿總體表現(xiàn)持續(xù)領先，前瞻性研究活躍度持續(xù)增長且積極主動性大幅度提升，以往學科發(fā)展不均衡現(xiàn)象明顯得到改善，優(yōu)勢機構集中度較高。
 
周清波 中國農(nóng)業(yè)科學院農(nóng)業(yè)信息研究所所長
 
　　論壇還設置了“院士報告會”、“共建高校專題交流會”和“高油高產(chǎn)大豆育種青年科學家報告會”3項專題會議。論壇期間，采取線上線下相結合的形式，宣傳推介了廣州國家農(nóng)業(yè)科創(chuàng)中心。農(nóng)業(yè)界和企業(yè)代表共1000多人參加現(xiàn)場會議，在線觀看達192萬余人。

　　（大會現(xiàn)場照片）

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