今日要聞

最高省 50% 人工成本，大疆無人機為山地果園降本增效

2021-07-07 10:21:07 來源：DJI大疆農(nóng)業(yè) 閱讀量：15513 評論

導(dǎo)讀：　隨著種植規(guī)模不斷擴大，贛南地區(qū)臍橙園的管理方式也在變化，從人工到機械，從地面到天空，無人機正在飛入一片片果園，為其管理降本增效。

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 明星企業(yè)】 “我父親種臍橙快 30 年了，從 1994 年的 60 畝，到如今的 10000 畝，都是我父親和他幾個兄弟，一點點打拼出來的。”
 
　　來自江西省贛州市寧都縣的劉森亮，自豪地介紹自家果園。在贛州，臍橙種植戶已超 20 萬，是非常普遍的種植選擇。
 
　　潛力巨大，果樹飛防日漸興起
 
　　自上個世紀(jì) 70 年代從美國引進第一棵臍橙樹起，經(jīng)歷近 50 年的發(fā)展，贛州已經(jīng)成為了大面積種植臍橙的地區(qū)，年產(chǎn)量達到 150 萬噸。
 
　　隨著種植規(guī)模不斷擴大，贛南地區(qū)臍橙園的管理方式也在變化，從人工到機械，從地面到天空，無人機正在飛入一片片果園，為其管理降本增效。

大疆 T30 正為臍橙園作業(yè)
 
　　成本減半，無人機高效服務(wù)果園
 
　　2020 年 8 月，26 歲的劉森亮考取了大疆植保無人機飛行證書，父親特地劃出了 350 畝山地果園，讓從前只負責(zé)銷售的他，從飛機打藥開始，嘗試管理果園。

劉森亮使用 T20 在山地果園作業(yè)
 
　　地址：江西省贛州市寧都縣竹笮鄉(xiāng)大富村
 
　　“打藥是果園管理重要的一環(huán)。之前我父親雇長期工，像坡度較大的 350 畝果園，完整打一次藥需要 10 個人費 12 天，支付人工工資 15000 元甚至更高。”

　　面對日益嚴重的農(nóng)村人口空心化現(xiàn)象，“面積稍大點的果園，一打藥就開始愁找人。”劉森亮說：“我們選無人機，也是看中了它省人工，效率高，靈活性強，夜間也可以作業(yè)，能夠為雨季病蟲害防治搶天時。”
 
　　350 畝山地果園單次噴藥成本
 
 

 

無人機可為果園節(jié)省50%人工成本
 
各區(qū)域情況不同，以上數(shù)據(jù)僅供參考
 
　　除此之外，劉森亮在投入成本上，也算了一筆賬。人工打藥需要先在地下埋入藥管，不僅增加支出，也增加了人工作業(yè)的不確定性。

果園藥管，通常埋在地下
 
　　比如在打藥過程中，可能會因為壓力泵壓力過大造成藥管炸裂，整個果園被迫停工；冬天采完果，果園要擴穴施冬肥，一不注意就會挖斷藥管，補修也費事。

“購買或租賃無人機的費用，比鋪設(shè)管道更劃算。并且無人機有保險，操作簡單，維護省心。”劉森亮說。
 
　　防治紅蜘蛛，省藥30%
 
　　2020 年 9 月，劉森亮用一臺 T20 順利完成了 350 畝果園的植保，看到了 T20 在防治木虱、青蟲、潛葉蛾幾種蟲害上的效果。劉森亮信心大增，于是在 2021 年初，他又購買了一臺 T30，開始用 2 臺大疆植保機，共同管理果園。

2臺植保機為果園作業(yè)
 
　　截至 2021 年 7 月初，劉森亮管理的果園共打藥 10 次，用大疆植保無人機飛防作業(yè) 8 次，人工打波爾多液 1 次，人工打砂皮病 1 次。
 
　　“無人機是人工良好的替代品，比如 6 月 7 月比較難打的紅蜘蛛和潰瘍病，無人機防治效果很好，打藥也比人工快。”劉森亮說。

白色藥液均勻覆蓋在中下層小果上
 
T20 臍橙作業(yè)參數(shù)

 

各區(qū)域情況不同，以上數(shù)據(jù)僅供參考
 
　　紅蜘蛛是令所有柑橘種植者非常頭疼的蟲害。它們吸食葉片，嫩梢，幼果的汁液，從而留下病斑或者造成壞果。紅蜘蛛繁殖速度極快，又因為長在葉片背面，很難被殺死。
 
　　“人工打紅蜘蛛，為了達到防治效果，會把樹從上到下澆透，用藥量和用水量很大，也會有一定的藥液浪費和土壤污染。”劉森亮說。
 
T30 臍橙作業(yè)參數(shù)

 

各區(qū)域情況不同，以上數(shù)據(jù)僅供參考
 
　　“無人機作業(yè)時，我們建議避開高溫天氣，飛行時速度一定要慢，畝用量可以增大，讓藥液均勻地噴灑在隨著風(fēng)場翻轉(zhuǎn)的樹葉上，這樣可以提高藥液利用率，節(jié)水省藥。”劉森亮補充道。
 

白色藥液覆蓋在果葉背面
 
　　目前，劉森亮用無人機照管的園子掛果均勻，果皮光滑無病斑，在用藥量上，也比人工減少了近 30%。

無人機飛防后的果樹情況，掛果均勻，無病斑
 
　　在無人機果園管理上，劉森亮也有自己的想法。
 
　　比如修剪果樹，需要配合無人機來修剪，以便更好地讓無人機打透果樹。

　　考慮到用藥的特殊性，也不能完全放棄人工。“比如波爾多液沉淀很快，無人機暫時達不到這樣的效果，我們還是會考慮人工噴藥，但次數(shù)很少。”
 
　　通過 350 畝果園的飛防管理，劉森亮認為，無人機加上少部分人工管理，既可以降低成本，提高效率，更能保障果園健康。
 
　　如今，越來越多像劉森亮這樣的果農(nóng)使用植保無人機，高效便捷地管理果園，為當(dāng)?shù)毓麡I(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展添上一雙新的翅膀。

上一篇： 順邦農(nóng)機與您相約新疆農(nóng)機展

下一篇：2021新疆農(nóng)業(yè)機械展意美特展位歡迎您的蒞臨!

我要評論
文明上網(wǎng)，理性發(fā)言。（您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見，與本站立場無關(guān)。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3200985","Picture":"mt0001/bc84567bfd36087efdcfb4bc39ea0a79c20ec31a0e36e34d5fbb2eee889bb4a03e81c24951de93a6.jpg","PictureDomain":"img68","Name":"差示掃描量熱儀供應(yīng)商","Type":"","Descrip":"DZ-DSC300C是南京大展檢測儀器推出一款低溫dsc差示掃描量熱議，采用了半導(dǎo)體制冷，可進行-40℃低溫測試，可多段設(shè)置溫度，操作簡單。","CompanyName":"南京大展檢測儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"141344","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"86","City":"南京市","Address":"南京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"68","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558211","StandUrl":"/st141344","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 12:51:11","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103200985","UserID":"154340","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1973114","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"陳經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"400-885-2060","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"差示掃描量熱儀、熱重分析儀、同步熱分析儀、炭黑含量測試儀、導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)測試儀和差熱分析儀等儀器的研發(fā)、制造。","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"2190","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/11/29 21:58:13","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13357721930"},{"ID":"3146143","Picture":"mt0001/62b67f438055e75401f1d156b46d5220b01d828f6206d975678774d9730e941846756d889d63d9f0.jpg","PictureDomain":"img79","Name":"真空烘箱多少錢","Type":"","Descrip":"DZF6050真空烘箱廣泛應(yīng)用于生物化學(xué)、化工制藥、醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生、農(nóng)業(yè)科研、環(huán)境保護等研究領(lǐng)域，作粉末干燥、烘焙以及各類玻璃容器的消毒和滅菌之用。特別適合對于干燥熱敏性、易氧化分解和復(fù)雜成分物品進行快速高效的干燥處理。","CompanyName":"寧波賽茵儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"140663","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"100","City":"寧波市","Address":"寧波市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"89","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558210","StandUrl":"/st140663","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 12:50:24","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103146143","UserID":"153653","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1946451","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"夏三宇","TelPhone":"86-0574-88365938","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"真空烘箱,恒溫干燥箱,培養(yǎng)箱,恒溫恒濕箱","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"4083","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/9/23 2:04:50","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13616560682"},{"ID":"2815070","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d6cf886ffc049af08e44aa2b6aee5aa43bb908f86fffd1fd184aa81d2c3ebae0b.jpg","PictureDomain":"img64","Name":"實驗室旋轉(zhuǎn)蒸發(fā)儀","Type":"N-1210BV-W","Descrip":"旋轉(zhuǎn)蒸發(fā)儀應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域：生命科學(xué)1、密封度高、可以達到較低真空度。2、蒸發(fā)能力強。3、密封墊防腐處理、可以有效耐受有機溶劑。4、設(shè)計緊湊、清潔簡單、使用壽命長、性價比高。5、設(shè)計、自動升降。","CompanyName":"杭州嘉維創(chuàng)新科技有限公司","CompanyID":"130477","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"99","City":"杭州市","Address":"杭州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"105","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558209","StandUrl":"/st130477","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 12:49:04","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102815070","UserID":"143466","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1746616","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"徐先生","TelPhone":"0571-88397290　88397291　88391928","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"旋轉(zhuǎn)蒸發(fā)儀；試管濃縮儀；薄膜蒸發(fā)儀；氮吹儀；液相層析儀；逆流色譜儀；生物反應(yīng)器；發(fā)酵罐；厭氧培養(yǎng)箱；旋轉(zhuǎn)培養(yǎng)器搖床；細胞計數(shù)儀；細胞活力分析儀；高壓均質(zhì)機；細胞破碎儀；噴霧干燥機；冷凍干燥機；旋光儀；抗氧化基分析儀；自由基分析儀；定氮儀；纖維測定儀；脂肪測定儀；酶標(biāo)儀；多功能微孔板檢測儀；冷卻水循環(huán)裝置；恒溫循環(huán)裝置；振蕩器；攪拌器；搖床；超臨界萃取裝置；紅外熱像儀；原子力顯微鏡；氣體發(fā)生器；純水裝置；液氮機","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"19999","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2023/9/4 10:40:43","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13336057879"},{"ID":"2936213","Picture":"5646a23e59c232715ee61a7bf0b5d5f6c8475c8e6fa35a8bf364d5bfcaae62e6c7fa6e3f24ca428e.jpg","PictureDomain":"img80","Name":"煤炭速度檢測儀","Type":"","Descrip":"皮帶速度智能檢測儀SJK-1（帶轉(zhuǎn)速探頭）用于對輸送機進行線性檢測的新型裝置,對帶速進行實時檢測.已廣泛用于輸送系統(tǒng)中的膠帶上,為膠帶機的安全運行提供了可靠的檢測手段","CompanyName":"麻城施邁賽工業(yè)自動化有限公司","CompanyID":"129135","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"191","City":"黃岡市","Address":"黃岡市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"59","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558209","StandUrl":"/st129135","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 12:49:17","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102936213","UserID":"142124","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1687974","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"向楊","TelPhone":"0713-2117311","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"接近開關(guān)、光電開關(guān)、拉繩開關(guān)、跑偏開關(guān)、打滑開關(guān)、磁性開關(guān)、傾斜開關(guān)、縱向撕裂開關(guān)、溜槽堵塞開關(guān)、行程開關(guān)","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"31340","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/3/21 15:06:49","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13636102066"},{"ID":"3179644","Picture":"5eceadd4559dcfd2e8cf6f390a4b4e55f05b7c9228f362e614aa87db9ab9f06b9e71512ec0296d88.jpg","PictureDomain":"img64","Name":"GHC-2電纜滑車廠家","Type":"10號、12號、14號、16號、18號","Descrip":"工字鋼電纜滑車系列為起重機小車供電的一種導(dǎo)電形式，它由行走輪、支架、托板組成，將軟電纜固定在托板上，由牽引架與工字鋼電纜滑車同步，從而實現(xiàn)電纜供電目的。","CompanyName":"揚州市天翔電氣有限公司","CompanyID":"128919","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"95","City":"揚州市","Address":"揚州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"395","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558209","StandUrl":"/st128919","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 12:49:17","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103179644","UserID":"141908","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1670641","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"柏海嬌","TelPhone":"0514-88276827","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"電纜滑線，單極滑觸線，多極滑觸線，行車滑觸線，無接縫滑觸線，剛體滑觸線，滑觸線集電器，滑觸線配件，電纜橋架，母線槽","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"18185","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/11/6 6:16:48","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18118278897"},{"ID":"3180972","Picture":"mt0001/dc0620ef491df177b43e9c9c05ec6ced2183461d095865bfb802c9a4247f0055c6b92e3a55dc3b01.png","PictureDomain":"img61","Name":"供應(yīng)硝酸分析儀價格","Type":"HONO2-WLPAP","Descrip":"HONO2-WLPAP大氣硝酸在線分析儀采用鎘還原法將硝酸根還原為亞硝酸根，全流程質(zhì)控設(shè)置，可實現(xiàn)從HONO吸收到校準(zhǔn)的全流程質(zhì)控。","CompanyName":"北京馳晟儀器科技有限公司","CompanyID":"141121","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"83","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558208","StandUrl":"/st141121","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 12:48:07","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103180972","UserID":"154111","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1964971","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"侯旭朝","TelPhone":"86-010-60724811","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"分析儀器，環(huán)境分析儀器，進口二手色譜，實驗室儀器維護","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"2863","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/11/8 7:01:03","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13810462156"}]