国产A级毛片久久久久久精品,国产色婷婷精品综合在线,成人欧美一区二区三区在线
-
地點:
開展時間: 2025-02-11
舉辦單位: 美國加州圖拉爾國際展覽中心
-
地點: 巴彥淖爾市
開展時間: 2025-02-22
舉辦單位: 內蒙古春季農機展組委會
-
地點: 廣州市
開展時間: 2025-02-25
舉辦單位: 廣州光亞法蘭克福展覽有限公司
風云變幻70年,“白手起家”的農機行業(yè)怎么樣了?
2019-10-07
13:16:12
來源:農機網原創(chuàng) 作者:四夕 閱讀量:51193
評論
導讀:70年來,我國農業(yè)發(fā)展從1949年的糧食產量僅有2264億斤,先后邁過11個千億斤臺階,現在已連續(xù)4年穩(wěn)定在1.3萬億斤以上,還有“油瓶子”“菜籃子”“果盤子”也是供應充足,9%的耕地養(yǎng)活了近20%的人口,堪稱世界農業(yè)*的奇跡。在農業(yè)機械化方面,同樣“白手起家”,不斷發(fā)展。
【農機網 市場行情】近日,“雜交水稻之父”袁隆平被授予“共和國勛章”。他一生致力于雜交水稻技術的研究、應用與推廣,發(fā)明“三系法”秈型雜交水稻,成功研究出“兩系法”雜交水稻,創(chuàng)建了超級雜交稻技術體系,為我國糧食安全、農業(yè)科學發(fā)展和世界糧食供給作出了杰出貢獻。而這項成果,正是我國70年來科技進步的一個縮影。
70年來,我國農業(yè)發(fā)展從1949年的糧食產量僅有2264億斤,先后邁過11個千億斤臺階,現在已連續(xù)4年穩(wěn)定在1.3萬億斤以上,還有“油瓶子”“菜籃子”“果盤子”也是供應充足,9%的耕地養(yǎng)活了近20%的人口,堪稱世界農業(yè)*的奇跡。
70年,農機行業(yè)快速發(fā)展
1949年至1980年,提出“農業(yè)的根本出路在于機械化”這一論斷,制定明確的農業(yè)機械化發(fā)展目標和相應的指導方針、政策。
1981至1995年,農村開始實行家庭聯產承包責任制,國家對農業(yè)機械化和農機工業(yè)的直接投入逐漸減少,農民逐步成為投資和經營農業(yè)機械的主體。農機工業(yè)開始大規(guī)模結構調整,適合農村小規(guī)模經營的小型農機具、農用
運輸車等應運而生。
1996至2003年,市場經濟不斷發(fā)展,農村青年勞動力開始大量外出務工尋找工作機會,農村勞動力出現短缺,農業(yè)機械化跨區(qū)機收等農機社會化服務開始現出端倪,
聯合收割機異軍突起。
2004至2014年,農機行業(yè)的“黃金十年”,《農業(yè)機械化促進法》公布實施,農機購置補貼政策拉動農機行業(yè)發(fā)展,國家的政策制度成為農機發(fā)展不可或缺的推動力。
目前,我國農業(yè)生產已由主要依靠人力畜力轉為主要依靠機械動力,進入了機械化為主導的新階段。全國規(guī)模以上農機企業(yè)2500多家,是世界農機生產大國;農機裝備水平不斷發(fā)展,全國農機總動力近10億千瓦;全國農機戶及服務組織4249萬個,機耕、機播、機收、機械植保和機電灌溉作業(yè)面積合計超過63億畝,成為農機使用大國;全國農作物耕種收綜合機械化率超過67%,其中主要糧食作物耕種收綜合機械化率超過80%。
2018年,科技研發(fā)投入19678億元
這一切離不開科技創(chuàng)新投入,2018年,我國研發(fā)經費規(guī)模達到19678億元,居*二;研發(fā)支出占GDP比重達2.19%,超過2017年歐盟15國平均水平(2.13%);研發(fā)人員總量在2013年超過美國。強大的人才優(yōu)勢、完善的激勵機制、不斷加碼的研發(fā)投入,使得我國科技發(fā)展“軟環(huán)境”更加優(yōu)越,逐漸探索出一條從人才強、科技強到產業(yè)強、經濟強、國家強的創(chuàng)新發(fā)展新路徑。
隨著人工智能、智能制造、大數據、云計算等高新科技在農業(yè)機械領域的不斷拓展應用,農業(yè)機械被賦予了智慧化特征,不斷釋放新動能。從無人駕駛拖拉機高速精量播種,到使用無人機遙感技術測試農作物長勢、監(jiān)測土壤肥力,再到變量施肥、變量施藥、水肥一體化,后實現實時測產的智能化收獲,智能化農機裝備成為了現代農業(yè)發(fā)展的新亮點。
“引進來”和“走出去”齊頭并進,加強合作
與此同時,如果說科技是人類文明的結晶,那么,開放包容就是科技進步的硬核。我國對外經貿“引進來”和“走出去”齊頭并進,區(qū)域經貿合作持續(xù)推進,形成了、多層次、寬領域的全面開放新格局。
隨著我國農機出口型企業(yè)轉型升級步伐的加快,出口型產品性能和可靠性正在不斷提升,駐外服務的能力也在加強,我國的拖拉機及農機具、收割機、烘干機、植保機械等產品深受亞洲、非洲等地用戶的青睞,農機出口市場依然廣闊。據海關統計數據:2017年農機行業(yè)進出口總額123.27億美元,同比增長11.18%。出口額100.89億美元,同比增長14.53%。其中,拖拉機(包括輪、履及履帶牽引車、手扶)出口總量是151519臺,同比增長20.40%。
2019中國農業(yè)機械展覽會將于10月30日在青島西海岸新區(qū)青島世界博覽城展覽中心開幕,在展會第二日下午(10月31日),中國農業(yè)機械流通協會將在會議中心舉辦以“聚焦亞太、共贏”為主題的中國農機貿易峰會,促進中國農機行業(yè)“走出去、引進來”,加強我國與亞太區(qū)域以及的農機貿易與合作。
版權與免責聲明: 凡本網注明"來源:農機網”的所有作品,均為浙江興旺寶明通網絡有限公司-農機網合法擁有版權或有權使用的作品,未經本網授權不得轉載、摘編或利用其它方式使用上述作品。已經本網授權使用作品的,應在授權范圍內使用,并注明“來源:農機網m.qktnz.cn" 。違反上述聲明者,本網將追究其相關法律責任。
本網轉載并注明自其它來源(非農機網m.qktnz.cn)的作品,目的在于傳遞更多信息,并不代表本網贊同其觀點或和對其真實性負責,不承擔此類作品侵權行為的直接責任及連帶責任。其他媒體、網站或個人從本網轉載時,必須保留本網注明的作品第一來源,負版權等法律責任。
[{"ID":"3129487","Picture":"mt0001/bada46306c356ba8bfbe9983ef5364997f0f597c0293e4b7a927da7011c5632f9aeb8255476d1ffd.jpg","PictureDomain":"img60","Name":"調溫恒溫電熱套廠家","Type":"KDM-A 200W","Descrip":"產品介紹 數顯恒溫電熱套廣泛用于樣品的烘焙、干燥和作其它溫度試驗,加熱功率按容量大小分別為200W、300W、500W、600W,選用高效保溫節(jié)能材料填充,能快速實現恒溫控制,溫控范圍從室溫至300℃,es 采用紅色LED顯示數字,直觀、,操作簡便,使用安全,是生物、遺傳、醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生、環(huán)保、生化實驗室、分析室、教育科研的*工具。","CompanyName":"江蘇金怡儀器科技有限公司","CompanyID":"140312","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"89","City":"常州市","Address":"常州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"79","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558343","StandUrl":"/st140312","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:03:15","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103129487","UserID":"153302","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1939662","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"黃月珍","TelPhone":"0519-82532542","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"肺活量計;培養(yǎng)箱;恒溫搖床;振蕩器;離心機;攪拌器;恒溫水浴鍋、水浴箱、油浴鍋;低溫恒溫槽;電熱板;蒸餾水器;環(huán)境試驗設備;環(huán)保分析儀器;","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"7560","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/8/31 3:24:15","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13961201598"},{"ID":"2988537","Picture":"mt0008/1697e381d5facf78129060756ca919e1bb3e7760a010ed8e3db20501eb87855785819bebe8815832.jpg","PictureDomain":"img70","Name":"耐腐蝕PPH過濾器批發(fā)","Type":"SM-2BF-P3-50","Descrip":"PPH袋式過濾器采用增強聚丙烯材料制作而成,設備無焊縫*,整體整潔美觀大方,基于材料的耐腐蝕性能,該設備廣泛用于各種酸堿性液體過濾場合。","CompanyName":"上海申勱工業(yè)設備有限公司","CompanyID":"135803","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"70","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558343","StandUrl":"/st135803","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:03:20","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102988537","UserID":"148793","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1843735","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"伍先生","TelPhone":"86+021-57520112","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"不銹鋼袋式過濾器,PPH袋式過濾器,全自動刮刀式過濾器,不銹鋼鈦棒過濾器,1P2S單袋式過濾器,全自動燭式過濾器,全自動自清洗過濾器。","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"11404","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/4/15 13:54:35","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13501890747"},{"ID":"2922513","Picture":"mt0005/73772409919cd49269c0607f87c559c5b79871ebf9aa12ed9fdc75f2bb6868da13a7dad4aee34732.jpg","PictureDomain":"img60","Name":"萬向節(jié)叉去毛刺機生產","Type":"ECM600","Descrip":"去毛刺機去除率99.99%, 去除毛刺所在位置產生圓角,沒有二次毛刺產生,該機床大大節(jié)約了去毛刺人工成本,極大提高了產品質量,是去除液壓回轉接頭毛刺的理想機床。","CompanyName":"杭州納信特機械設備有限公司","CompanyID":"135252","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"90","City":"蘇州市","Address":"蘇州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"131","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558343","StandUrl":"/st135252","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:03:03","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102922513","UserID":"148242","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1830424","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"徐海峰","TelPhone":"86-0571-82721673","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"高精密數控磨床,數控電解機床,數控去毛刺機床,數控分度頭等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"12840","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/3/5 5:54:19","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15968186806"},{"ID":"2834714","Picture":"mt0007/5afa7988de8616ee1c24d5a443cf31c04baf22f9fddccb51135c71637a59da6d85aa3b0da03c23d8.jpg","PictureDomain":"img68","Name":"多通道食品安全檢測儀價格","Type":"HM-GS300","Descrip":"安卓智能操作系統,采用更加高效和人性化操作,儀器具有wifi聯網上傳、4G聯網傳輸、GPRS無線遠傳、網線連接功能,快速批量上傳數據。","CompanyName":"山東恒美電子科技有限公司","CompanyID":"130548","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"153","City":"濰坊市","Address":"濰坊市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"152","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558343","StandUrl":"/st130548","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:03:06","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102834714","UserID":"143537","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1761802","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張經理","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"土壤養(yǎng)分檢測儀,土壤重金屬檢測儀,測土儀,食品安全檢測儀,農藥殘留檢測儀,氣象站,葉綠素檢測儀,葉面積測量儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"14377","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2023/10/14 1:39:25","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"19953345289"},{"ID":"2895377","Picture":"15503715273aa74dfa5fbbca61eeede98943a4d64d9ac50bb296114ddb6e6fc6ff681cec13dcc8bb.jpg","PictureDomain":"img72","Name":"去離子EDI超純水廠家","Type":"JH-EDI 0.5-10T/H","Descrip":"EID超純水設備廠家生產的EDI超純水設備是一種制作純水的設備,使用的是電去離子技術。EDI超純水技術具有技術優(yōu)良、操作簡便、無污染,是清潔生產技術,在微電子工業(yè)、電力工業(yè)、醫(yī)藥工業(yè)、化工工業(yè)和實驗室等領域得到日趨廣泛的應用。","CompanyName":"廣州潔涵水處理設備科技有限公司","CompanyID":"128877","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"213","City":"廣州市","Address":"廣州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"71","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558343","StandUrl":"/st128877","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:03:04","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102895377","UserID":"141866","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1669400","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"尹女士","TelPhone":"020-84501914","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"反滲透純水設備,直飲水設備,超濾設備,軟化系統,除鐵錳設備,混床設備,EDI超純水設備,車用尿素生產設備,洗滌用品生產設備","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"32757","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/1/20 2:27:50","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18520706430"},{"ID":"3023419","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d63ead7960f192a5c09f425131fc9a8d8752960e8875d71575b318ad2578adbce.jpg","PictureDomain":"img66","Name":"德國SKI含粉塵顆粒空氣流量計價格","Type":"","Descrip":"SDF 傳感器使用平均皮托管技術,通常用于測量氣體或液體的流速(流量)。 超過 35 年,它們已在該領域被證明是可靠、穩(wěn)定和準確的。德國SKI進口測量含粉塵顆??諝獾牧髁坑嫛?,"CompanyName":"丹東德澤科技有限公司","CompanyID":"128867","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"55","City":"丹東市","Address":"丹東市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"99","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558343","StandUrl":"/st128867","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:03:05","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103023419","UserID":"141856","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1669460","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"宋春輝","TelPhone":"0415-6199872","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"德國FAFNIR進口磁致伸縮液位計、丹麥API超低溫液位開關、瑞士DIGMESA流量計、德國LogiDataTech氣體傳感器、美國INTEK流量計","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"34110","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/16 1:47:42","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13842538275"}]
所有評論僅代表網友意見,與本站立場無關。